Career and Business · advanced · 20 min

5 Ways to Stand Out in a Japanese Job Interview | Career Listening

Advanced Japanese interview listening practice covering five communication habits that hiring managers value in candidates.

A line from this lesson

元人事部長転職エージェントが話す面接

A former HR director turned career agent talks about job interviews.

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Japanese script with English translation

  1. 1.

    元人事部長転職エージェントが話す面接

    A former HR director turned career agent talks about job interviews.

  2. 2.

    無双の共通点5000です。はい、

    Here are five traits shared by people who excel at interviews. Okay,

  3. 3.

    こんにちは。まなみです。転職活動して

    Hello, I’m Manami. When you’re job hunting,

  4. 4.

    いると面接が苦手でうまく話せないとか

    you may feel that you’re bad at interviews and can’t express yourself well,

  5. 5.

    学歴も食歴も普通でアピールするところが

    or that your education and work experience are both unremarkable, so you have no strengths

  6. 6.

    何もないっていう風に落ち込んで

    to highlight, and you become discouraged.

  7. 7.

    いらっしゃる方とかよくいらっしゃると

    I think there are many people who feel that way.

  8. 8.

    思います。でも周りを見ているとあの人

    But then you look around and think, “That person

  9. 9.

    すごいスラス内定取ってかないとか直歴が

    keeps landing job offers so effortlessly,” even though their work history

  10. 10.

    めちゃくちゃいいわけでもないしなんだっ

    isn’t exceptionally impressive; in fact,

  11. 11.

    たら学歴とか大学卒業していないのになん

    they may not even have graduated from university. So why

  12. 12.

    でだろうとかっていう風に思う人

    is that?” Many people wonder about this.

  13. 13.

    とかいらっしゃいませんか?結論から言い

    Is there anyone like that? To give you the conclusion first,

  14. 14.

    ますけれども面接のえっと技術を上げてい

    what I would say is that improving your interview skills

  15. 15.

    くっていう風なところ受かりやすくなる

    can make it easier for you to succeed.

  16. 16.

    ためめっていうのは決してキラキラの食歴

    To improve your chances, you certainly do not need an impressive career history

  17. 17.

    や学歴が絶対必要っていう風なわけでは

    or academic background.

  18. 18.

    ありません。誰でもそこの技能を高めて

    That is not the case. Anyone can develop those skills

  19. 19.

    いくことはできます。私もあの転職

    over time. Before I became, um, a recruitment

  20. 20.

    エージェントの前はあの人事部長として

    agent, I worked as, um, a head of human resources,

  21. 21.

    面接を本当にこう毎日毎日何万人の方を

    conducting interviews day after day. I have interviewed tens of thousands of people—

  22. 22.

    面接したか覚えてないぐらいなんです

    so many that I cannot even remember the exact number.

  23. 23.

    けれどもやっぱり面接上手だなっ

    And yet, the people who really struck me as good at interviews

  24. 24.

    ていう人って本当にあの学歴とかあの

    were not necessarily defined by, um, their academic background or, well...

  25. 25.

    キラキラ食歴とか関係ないです。逆の

    A dazzling work history has nothing to do with it. The opposite

  26. 26.

    パターンも全然ありますからね。この方

    happens all the time too. This person

  27. 27.

    すっごくキラキラに書類上は見えたけど、

    looked extremely impressive on paper, but

  28. 28.

    あれお話ししてみると違うなっていう

    once you talk to them, you think, “Oh, this isn’t what I expected”—

  29. 29.

    ケースだってよくあるし、今回お話しする

    that happens often as well, and the reverse, which we’ll discuss today,

  30. 30.

    逆もまたしかりなんです。じゃあこの動画

    is equally true. So, by watching this video,

  31. 31.

    を見れば面接感にそういう風に好かれたり

    I hope you’ll find tips on how to make interviewers like you

  32. 32.

    とか、この人いいなって思ってもらえる

    and think, “I like this person,”

  33. 33.

    ヒントが見つかる

    and discover useful pointers

  34. 34.

    ような情報をお届けしていきたいなという

    through the information I’d like to share with you,

  35. 35.

    風に思いますので、最後までご確認

    so please be sure to watch until the end.

  36. 36.

    ください。1つ目は面接無双の人は話が

    The first point is that people who are unbeatable in interviews speak...

  37. 37.

    分かりやすい。私も気持ち分かるんです

    It's easy to understand. I know how you feel, too,

  38. 38.

    けど、ついつい話したいこと台本とかに

    but when you start putting everything you want to say into a script,

  39. 39.

    まとめていると、あれも言わなきゃ、これ

    you start thinking, “I have to mention that, and this

  40. 40.

    も言わなきゃってなって、言いたい中身の

    too,” and you end up focusing so much on the content you want to convey

  41. 41.

    ことを前に押しすぎてしまっていて、結局

    and pushing it to the forefront that, in the end,

  42. 42.

    話が上でまとまっていないっていうこと

    the story isn't properly organized in your head.

  43. 43.

    とかってよくありませんか?

    Doesn't that happen a lot?

  44. 44.

    すごいね、気持ちはね、分かります。これ

    I really do understand how that feels. For example,

  45. 45.

    職務経歴5分以内で話そうって思ってたの

    you meant to explain your work history in under five minutes,

  46. 46.

    に気づいたら15分も話してたなんてこと

    but before you knew it, you'd been talking for fifteen.

  47. 47.

    は、ま、よくある話ですね。これ事実、

    Well, that's quite common. In fact,

  48. 48.

    あの、面接感ってやっぱりシンプルな方が

    interviewers generally prefer things to be simple and concise.

  49. 49.

    分かりやすいです。もしかしたら面接感

    It’s easy to understand. And perhaps this isn’t…

  50. 50.

    だけに限らないかもしれないですよね。話

    …limited to interview situations, either. When someone…

  51. 51.

    が上手な方ってまとめるのがうまい、的確

    …is a good speaker, they’re good at organizing their thoughts and are precise.

  52. 52.

    、無駄なものがない。削ぎ落とされている

    There’s nothing unnecessary; everything has been pared down.

  53. 53.

    なんですよ。なのでシンプルで分かり

    That’s how it is. So being simple and easy…

  54. 54.

    やすいイコール面接感の良さがそのまま

    …to understand directly translates into a favorable impression in an interview…

  55. 55.

    ダイレクトに伝わります。つまりこの

    …and comes across immediately. In other words, this quality of…

  56. 56.

    シンプルで分かりやすいっていうことって

    …being simple and easy to understand…

  57. 57.

    この人理的だなていう風な印象を与えてる

    …gives the impression that this person is logical.

  58. 58.

    ということになります。やっぱり話の内容

    That’s what it amounts to. Ultimately, rather than the content…

  59. 59.

    そのもののっていうよりかはこの人と話し

    …of the conversation itself, it makes you feel that talking with this person…

  60. 60.

    たらほれ草がスムーズに行きそうとか仕事

    …would make workplace communication go smoothly, or that working together…

  61. 61.

    も段取りよく進めてもらえそうっていう風

    It also gives the impression that you’ll be able to keep things moving efficiently,

  62. 62.

    なそう思わせられることがやっぱできてい

    and you really are able to make people feel that way,

  63. 63.

    るっていうことなんですよね。例えば、

    which is the point. For example,

  64. 64.

    えっと、具体的にどういう風に言ったら

    Um, to explain more concretely how you should put it,

  65. 65.

    いいかって言うと、まず、ま、今お話しし

    first—well, as I was just saying—

  66. 66.

    た通り論理的。この論理的に話すのって

    you need to be logical. There are two key points to speaking logically.

  67. 67.

    ポイントは2つあります。1つは、ま、

    There are two key points. The first is, well,

  68. 68.

    よくロジカルシンキングの中でも出てくる

    something that often comes up in logical thinking:

  69. 69.

    結論と根拠。結論。私はりんごが好きです

    a conclusion and its supporting reasons. The conclusion: “I like apples.”

  70. 70.

    。なぜならば甘くて美味しい。

    “Because they’re sweet and delicious,

  71. 71.

    いつでも売ってるからです。という風に

    and you can buy them anytime.” In this way,

  72. 72.

    この結論と根拠っていうのがいつもセット

    the conclusion and its supporting reasons always come as a pair.

  73. 73.

    なんですよね。だから私はりんごが好きで

    That’s how it is. So, if I say that I like apples...

  74. 74.

    小さい頃からずっと食べていてどうのこう

    and that I’ve been eating them since I was little, and so on...

  75. 75.

    のどうのこうのって話を続けてくと何なの

    if I keep rambling on like that, the point of what I’m saying...

  76. 76.

    かっていうところがまとまりがなくなって

    ends up becoming unclear and unfocused.

  77. 77.

    しまう。これは転職活動においても

    This happens. The same is true when changing jobs.

  78. 78.

    一緒で結論これです。先に来る

    It’s the same: this is the conclusion, and it comes first.

  79. 79.

    結論ファースト。そして根拠。これを

    Conclusion first, followed by the supporting reasons. These two...

  80. 80.

    セットということを覚えておくようにして

    should be remembered as a set.

  81. 81.

    ください。もう1つはプレップ法と呼ば

    Please keep that in mind. Another approach is known as the PREP method.

  82. 82.

    れるものです。プレップのPは、え、

    That’s what it’s called. The P in PREP is, um...

  83. 83.

    ポイントつまり論点ですね。Rがリーズ

    Point—in other words, the main point. R is “reas—”

  84. 84.

    です。理由でEがエグザンポ。事例とか

    —on,” meaning the reason, and E is “example,” such as a specific case.

  85. 85.

    具体例ですよね。そしてP。この頭文字。

    A concrete example, right? And then P—this initial.

  86. 86.

    Pはあのまた結論に戻ってきます。ポイン

    P means returning to the conclusion again. “Poin—”

  87. 87.

    トっていう風に。この頭文字を取ってプレ

    “—t,” as in “point.” Taking these initials, it is called PRE—

  88. 88.

    という風に呼んだりするんですけど、

    —P, or the PREP method.

  89. 89.

    つまり結論、理由、具体入れ、そして結論

    In other words: the conclusion, the reason, a concrete example, and then the conclusion

  90. 90.

    に

    —

  91. 91.

    戻る。もう1回結論を再定義するっていう

    returning to it—reframing the conclusion once more.

  92. 92.

    この方法でお話すると非常に話が伝わり

    If you speak using this method, your message becomes much easier

  93. 93.

    やすくなるかなと思いますので、皆さんも

    to understand, so I encourage all of you as well

  94. 94.

    こう文章を考えたり台本を作るっていう風

    when thinking through a piece of writing or creating a script,

  95. 95.

    な時にこの結論と根拠もしくはプレップ法

    to keep this conclusion-and-support structure, or the PREP method,

  96. 96.

    を意識して文章を構成すると良いと思い

    in mind when structuring it.

  97. 97.

    ます。例えば私の強みは調整力です。理由

    For example, my strength is my ability to coordinate. There are...

  98. 98.

    は3点あります。1つ目はタを巻き込む力

    three reasons. The first is my ability to get others involved.

  99. 99.

    があると思います。それはね、3

    I believe I have that ability. You see, for three...

  100. 100.

    年間私はという風な感じで、で、2つ目は

    You might say, “For three years, I...” And then, the second point is...

  101. 101.

    3つ目は以上で私の強みは調整力っていう

    After the third point, conclude with, “For these reasons, my strength is my ability to coordinate...”

  102. 102.

    風なところをお話ししましたという風に

    That is what I wanted to explain,” or something along those lines.

  103. 103.

    最後クロージングをかけると最後のあ、

    If you wrap it up at the end, the interviewer will ultimately think, “Ah...”

  104. 104.

    そっか調整力この子は高いんだなっていう

    “I see, this candidate has excellent coordination skills.”

  105. 105.

    風に印象付けることもできると

    That is the impression you can leave as well.

  106. 106.

    思います。なので話を分かりやすく面接感

    I think. So, make your explanation easy to follow, but do not speak so incessantly that the interviewer...

  107. 107.

    に質問する隙を与えないぐらいベラベラ

    does not even get a chance to ask questions.

  108. 108.

    喋らないようにしましょうね。2つ目は

    Be careful not to talk that much. The second point is...

  109. 109.

    面接無双の人は話を盛りません。どうして

    People who excel at interviews don't exaggerate. Why is it that

  110. 110.

    も面接って自分をなきゃいけないのかなっ

    we still tend to wonder whether we have to sell ourselves in an interview

  111. 111.

    て思っちゃったりしませんか?ま、いい

    —don't you ever think that? Well, you want to show your good

  112. 112.

    ところを見せようとするアピールをする

    qualities and promote yourself,

  113. 113.

    わけなので、ま、これもね、分かります。

    so I understand that too.

  114. 114.

    でもこう意外なんですけど面接無双な人

    But surprisingly, the better someone is at interviews,

  115. 115.

    ほどあの自分を過剰にすごく見せようとし

    the less they try to make themselves look excessively impressive.

  116. 116.

    ないです。逆に弱みもうまく

    Instead, they are also good at revealing their weaknesses

  117. 117.

    見せることができている人だなって

    —they're the kind of person who can do that,

  118. 118.

    やっぱり思いますね。正直であって自分の

    I always think. They're honest and can assess their own

  119. 119.

    実力をメタ認知できてるっていうことに

    abilities objectively, which

  120. 120.

    なるのでやっぱり好感度が上がるんですよ

    naturally makes them more likable.

  121. 121.

    ね。正直な人だなとか。あ、できないこと

    You know, you might think, “They’re an honest person.” Or, “Oh, the things they can’t do...

  122. 122.

    も分かってるんだなって。例えば僕はもう

    ...they understand those too.” For example, if someone says, “I can already...

  123. 123.

    全然売上られますよ。音社でも余裕です。

    ...easily generate sales. I could do it at your company with no trouble.”

  124. 124.

    全職でもトップ取ってきたんでこれだけ

    “I was the top performer at my previous job too.” If that’s all they say...

  125. 125.

    言われたらやっぱ心憑性がないかなって

    ...I’d naturally wonder whether they lack credibility...

  126. 126.

    思っちゃうかな。前にこういう候補者さん

    ...I think that’s how I’d feel. There was once a candidate like this...

  127. 127.

    がいて、あ、素敵だなって思った出来事が

    ...and something happened that made me think, “Oh, this person is great.”

  128. 128.

    あったんですけど、その人はとある不

    That candidate had been working in sales at a certain real...

  129. 129.

    動産会社の営業していた人だったんです

    ...estate company...

  130. 130.

    けど、ま、自分の営業でのエピソードを

    ...and when they were asked to talk about an experience from their sales work...

  131. 131.

    話してくださいっていう風になった時に

    ...when the conversation reached the point of, “Please tell us about it,”...

  132. 132.

    その人もうその会社で売上トップだったん

    ...that person had also been the top salesperson at the company...

  133. 133.

    ですよ。だけど全然選ぶってないんですね

    Right. But you weren’t making any sales at all.

  134. 134.

    。で、どうでしたかって今までのことを

    So when I asked him how things had gone up to that point,

  135. 135.

    聞いた時に実はって12年目の時は再下

    he said, “Actually, in my twelfth year, I was at the very bottom…”

  136. 136.

    だったんですから始まったんですよ。え、

    That was how the story began. I said, “What?”

  137. 137.

    今これだけ売り上げてるのに12年目再下

    “You’re selling this much now, but in your twelfth year you were at the bottom…”

  138. 138.

    だったのっていう興味がやっぱり面接感と

    That naturally piqued my interest as the interviewer: “You were really at the bottom?”

  139. 139.

    して湧いたんですよね。最初の自分って

    That curiosity arose in me. He said, “When I first started out, I…”

  140. 140.

    本当にこうちょっと偉そうで知ったかぶり

    “was honestly a little arrogant and often pretended to know everything.”

  141. 141.

    をたくさんしちゃってたんですねって。

    He said he had done that a lot.

  142. 142.

    じゃあこの住宅だったらこうですよとか

    He would say things like, “Well, with this kind of house, this is how it works,”

  143. 143.

    尻りもしないご宅を並べまくってそれでお

    spouting one empty claim after another about things he knew nothing about, and as a result, his

  144. 144.

    客さんからやっぱり疲れないということ

    customers naturally couldn’t trust him.

  145. 145.

    やっぱある時気づいたですごく

    Then, at one point, he had a major realization.

  146. 146.

    こう考えと手法を変えたっていう風にその

    He said that this made him change his mindset and approach.

  147. 147.

    人は言ってたんですよね。で、そうなった

    That's what the person said. And when that happened,

  148. 148.

    時に気をつけたこととしては3つありま

    there were three things he was careful about.

  149. 149.

    すっていう風に言っていて、1つ

    He said there were three, and the first

  150. 150.

    は失た化することをやめた。分からない

    was to stop pretending to know things. If he didn't know something,

  151. 151.

    ことはちゃんと分からないって、お客様に

    he would clearly say that he didn't know, both to clients

  152. 152.

    も上司にも誠実に言う。お客様に分から

    and to his supervisors, being honest with both. As for anything he couldn't answer for a client,

  153. 153.

    なかったことっていうのは後できちんと

    he would make sure to look it up afterward

  154. 154.

    調べた上で例えば文書にしてお渡しします

    and, for example, provide the answer in a written document

  155. 155.

    とか、メールでお送りします。で、それ

    or send it by email. And just doing that

  156. 156.

    だけでやっぱり誠実性が全然変わりました

    made a tremendous difference in how sincere he came across.

  157. 157.

    と。で、2つ目は自分のお客様の分析って

    And so, the second thing was analyzing my own clients...

  158. 158.

    いうのをもう徹底的にすることにした。何

    I decided to do that extremely thoroughly. Like, how many...

  159. 159.

    回目の家の購入なのかとか、ペットは勝っ

    times they had purchased a home, whether they had a pet...

  160. 160.

    ているのかとか、どういう今回気持ちで

    and what feelings or motivations they had this time...

  161. 161.

    このエリアなのかとか、お客様から会話を

    in choosing this area. I tried to draw conversation out of my clients...

  162. 162.

    引き出そうって、相手のことを

    and get them talking—to understand the other person...

  163. 163.

    しろう。家を売ろうじゃなくていう風に

    My focus became “get to know them,” rather than “sell a house.”

  164. 164.

    心がけたと。で、3つ目がその自分のじゃ

    That was the mindset I adopted. And the third thing was my own—well...

  165. 165.

    日々の売上ための数値を、えっと、KPI

    I took the daily figures needed to generate sales and, um, turned them into KPIs.

  166. 166.

    化したね。そこを徹底的に分析したって

    I made them measurable KPIs and analyzed them thoroughly.

  167. 167.

    いう風なことをして、で、やっと3年目に

    After doing those things, in my third year I finally...

  168. 168.

    1位を取ることができたっていう、ま、

    managed to take first place, you know.

  169. 169.

    もう逆転ですよね。で、こういうエピソー

    That completely turns things around, doesn’t it? And an episode like this—

  170. 170.

    ドってずっと完璧でしたっていう人よりも

    rather than someone whose story is that they were always perfect,

  171. 171.

    、あ、成長できる人なんだなっていう風に

    it makes you think, “Oh, this is someone who can grow,”

  172. 172.

    思う忘れるですよね。なんで魅力

    doesn’t it? So they often come across as more appealing.

  173. 173.

    的に移ることの方がやっぱり多いです。

    More often than not, that leaves a more attractive impression.

  174. 174.

    完璧な人よりも。なので対処法としていい

    More so than a perfect person. So, as a way of handling this, don’t just share the positive—

  175. 175.

    エピソードだけじゃなくっていい

    episode itself; also explain what led up to that positive—

  176. 176.

    エピソードに至るまでの家庭をちゃんと

    outcome—the process that got you there—clearly,

  177. 177.

    話すようにしてください。そこにさっき

    when you tell the story. In it, as in the earlier example,

  178. 178.

    みたいに再下だったけどこの努力をして

    you were at the very bottom, but then you made this effort,

  179. 179.

    この工夫をしてこうなった。これが一連化

    tried this approach, and achieved this result. When these elements form one coherent sequence,

  180. 180.

    されているとどんな成長を遂げられる人な

    it shows what kind of growth the person is capable of achieving—

  181. 181.

    のかっていう風なのが相手に伝わりやすく

    That makes it easier for the other person to understand what you mean,

  182. 182.

    なります。はい、では3つ目です。面接

    as a result. Okay, now for the third point. People who excel at interviews

  183. 183.

    無双の人は相手目線が上手です。ついね、

    are good at seeing things from the other person's perspective. You know, it's easy to

  184. 184.

    面接をしていると自分の話をするから自分

    when you're in an interview, since you're talking about yourself,

  185. 185.

    の目線で話したくなっちゃうっていう

    want to speak entirely from your own perspective.

  186. 186.

    気持ちはすごくよく分かるんですけど面接

    I completely understand that feeling, but people who are

  187. 187.

    がやっぱりうまい人って自分の言いたい

    really good at interviews don't just say

  188. 188.

    ことだけは話さないです。必ず相手が何を

    whatever they themselves want to say. They always consider what the other person

  189. 189.

    思ってるんだろうっていうのを裏側で捉え

    might be thinking, keeping that in mind beneath the surface.

  190. 190.

    てるなってやっぱり面接感してても思い

    That's something I notice even when I'm acting as an interviewer.

  191. 191.

    ますね。この会社は何知りたいんだろうっ

    They think, “What does this company want to know?”

  192. 192.

    て考えてたりとか

    and things like that.

  193. 193.

    コミュニケーションをしようとしてる。

    They're trying to communicate.

  194. 194.

    どうしてその質問をしたんだろう。きっと

    They wonder, “Why did they ask that question?” Surely...

  195. 195.

    こういうことが聞きたいんだろうなていう

    they're thinking, “This must be what they want to know,”

  196. 196.

    風なことを察して話してくれる。的て

    and they pick up on that and respond accordingly. So, being able to...

  197. 197.

    るってことですかね。例えばこれ

    I suppose that's what it means. For example, there was this...

  198. 198.

    もすごく上手だなって思った方の例があっ

    example of someone whom I thought was also extremely good at this.

  199. 199.

    たんですけど営業経験がないメーカーの

    They had no sales experience and worked for a manufacturer...

  200. 200.

    経営企画してる方だったんですよ

    in corporate planning.

  201. 201.

    。で、営業になりたい、人材会社の営業に

    And they wanted to go into sales—specifically, sales at a recruitment company.

  202. 202.

    なりたいっていう方だったんですね。で、

    That was the kind of role they wanted. And...

  203. 203.

    私その方と面接練習をしていた時に

    When I was practicing for interviews with them,

  204. 204.

    やっぱりとっても上手だなって思っていた

    I kept thinking that they were indeed extremely good at it.

  205. 205.

    んですけど、ま、営業経験がない

    But, well, you don’t have any sales experience,

  206. 206.

    わけじゃないですか。あなたの得意なこと

    right? So, “What are you good at?”

  207. 207.

    を教えてくださいっていう風な質問を、ま

    That was the kind of question I asked—

  208. 208.

    、模擬面接として投げた時に、

    as part of a mock interview.

  209. 209.

    やっぱその人ってその自分が単純に得意な

    And, as you’d expect, that person didn’t simply

  210. 210.

    こと、数字分析ですっていう風なことを

    list things they were good at, like saying, “Data analysis.”

  211. 211.

    並べるだけじゃない。災会社を受けるんだ

    They didn’t just rattle them off. They kept in mind that they were applying to the company,

  212. 212.

    もんなっていうことを前提にしていて、

    and built the answer around that premise.

  213. 213.

    まずその人が知ってたことって学生時代に

    First, they began with something they knew from their student days:

  214. 214.

    不動産営業のインターンしてたっていう話

    the fact that they had interned in real-estate sales.

  215. 215.

    から始まったんですよ。ま、その

    That’s where their answer started. And, well,

  216. 216.

    話から私が得意であるっていうことは実は

    from that story, they went on to explain that what they were actually good at was...

  217. 217.

    その人とお話をして相手の良さや課題を

    It means talking with the person and bringing out their strengths and challenges,

  218. 218.

    引き出すことです。そして提案すること

    and then making a proposal.

  219. 219.

    です。ていう風なことが根感にあったん

    That idea was at the heart of it.

  220. 220.

    ですね。どうしてそう思うかって

    So, as for why I thought that,

  221. 221.

    言うとてというところで実は私学生時代の

    the reason is that, actually, when I was a student,

  222. 222.

    時には不動産の営業のインターン

    I did an internship in real estate sales.

  223. 223.

    をしていましたっていう風なところの

    I begin with the fact that I had that experience,

  224. 224.

    エピソードから話してそして今はメーカー

    tell that story, and explain that I now work at a manufacturing company

  225. 225.

    でま経営画の仕事をしているんですけれど

    in corporate planning, although

  226. 226.

    も経営画では数字を読むとかBSPLを

    in corporate planning, we interpret figures and read balance sheets and profit-and-loss statements,

  227. 227.

    読むとかUFを読むとかま、そういった

    as well as cash-flow statements, and we use that kind of

  228. 228.

    ような根拠に基づいて数字を管理したり

    evidence as a basis for managing the figures.

  229. 229.

    読んだりするお仕事についていてまそこは

    She had a job that involved reading and things like that, and she presented that as...

  230. 230.

    あの自分の強みですっていう風なところを

    well, one of her personal strengths.

  231. 231.

    上げてきたんですよね。だから営業経験は

    That's what she brought up. So although she didn't have sales experience...

  232. 232.

    社会人の中ではないけど営業の素用があっ

    from her time in the workforce, she did have an aptitude for sales...

  233. 233.

    てで数字も得意でその根換にあるのが人と

    and she was good with numbers; at the heart of it all was that she...

  234. 234.

    話すことが好き楽しい

    liked and enjoyed talking with people.

  235. 235.

    そしてそこから出た課題に対して提案する

    And she could propose solutions to the issues that emerged from those conversations...

  236. 236.

    ことができる営業として完璧だなっていう

    which made me think she was perfect for sales.

  237. 237.

    風に私はやっぱ感じました。

    That's genuinely how I felt.

  238. 238.

    うまい人って今みたいな感じで想像をする

    People who are good at this use their imagination, just like we did now.

  239. 239.

    んですよね。相手って何を回答したら

    They imagine what kind of answer would make the other person...

  240. 240.

    喜ばしいかっていうのを分かってそれに

    happy, understand that, and respond accordingly.

  241. 241.

    合わせて自分のエピソードの言い

    Accordingly, I change how I tell my own story—

  242. 242.

    方や順番を変えてるんですよね。難しい

    the wording and the order. You might think it sounds difficult,

  243. 243.

    よって思うかもしれないんですけど、皆

    but the advice I would give all of you

  244. 244.

    さんへのその対処法のやっぱりアドバイス

    on how to handle that

  245. 245.

    としてはまずは本当に基礎的なところなん

    starts with something truly fundamental:

  246. 246.

    ですけど、質問をよく聞く。そして意図を

    listen carefully to the question, and then consider

  247. 247.

    考えるっていうことですね。今みたいな

    the intent behind it. For example, like just now,

  248. 248.

    感じで得意なことを教えてくださいていう

    when you are asked something like, “Please tell me what you are good at,”

  249. 249.

    風に言われた時に今私が受けてるのは

    you should consider that the interview I am currently having

  250. 250.

    人材会社であるだったら営業とか人材に

    is with a recruitment company, so perhaps I should mention something related to sales or human resources.

  251. 251.

    繋がるようなものが言った方が

    Wouldn’t it be better to say something relevant to those areas?

  252. 252.

    いいんじゃないか。だったら数字管理です

    That would be better. In that case, I would say managing figures.

  253. 253.

    よりもこう言おうっていう風に思って話す

    Instead, think, “I’ll put it this way,” and then speak.

  254. 254.

    。それって1番最初の基本は質問の意図を

    The very first and most fundamental part of that is the intent behind the question...

  255. 255.

    理解してしようとしているってことになる

    It means that you’re trying to understand it,

  256. 256.

    じゃないですか。なのでまずは質問をよく

    doesn’t it? So first, listen carefully to the question.

  257. 257.

    聞くようにしましょう。そしてもし質問の

    Make sure you listen. And if the question’s...

  258. 258.

    意図が分からないなっていう風に思ったら

    intent seems unclear to you,

  259. 259.

    聞き返すのもありです。それってこういう

    it’s perfectly fine to ask for clarification. You can ask, “Do you mean that I should...

  260. 260.

    エピソードをお話しすればよろしいですか

    tell you this kind of story?”

  261. 261.

    ?聞くのは別に失礼ではないです。そして

    It isn’t rude at all to ask. And then...

  262. 262.

    セカンドステップとして、ま、そうやって

    As a second step, well, in that way...

  263. 263.

    何の言葉を選ぼうかなとか、相手との共通

    you consider which words to choose, the things you have in common with the other person,

  264. 264.

    点やその求人との自分の過去のエピソード

    and experiences from your past that relate to the job opening.

  265. 265.

    との共通点を見つけて話す。なので単なる

    Find common ground with them and talk about it. So it’s not simply

  266. 266.

    自己PRだけではなくって自分を採用する

    a matter of promoting yourself, but of explaining why hiring you

  267. 267.

    ことのメリットの提案なんですよね。この

    would benefit the company. If you can develop the conversation in this

  268. 268.

    お話に展開できるようにすると

    direction,

  269. 269.

    良いと思います。では4つ目です。面接

    I think that would be effective. Now, the fourth point: people who excel at interviews

  270. 270.

    無双の人は転職のストーリーに一環性が

    have a consistent story behind their career change.

  271. 271.

    あります。これもね、よくアドバイスを

    This is also something I often advise people

  272. 272.

    することなんですけど、例えば

    about. For example,

  273. 273.

    死亡同期、転職したい理由、これからやり

    many people separately consider their motivation for applying, their reason for wanting to change jobs, and what they want

  274. 274.

    たいこと、バラバラに考えてる人が多い

    to do going forward.

  275. 275.

    なって思うんです。でもこれって

    At least, that’s what I’ve noticed. But these things

  276. 276.

    実は自分の人生の中でストーリーである

    actually form a single story within your life.

  277. 277.

    ものなんですよね。だ、それを1本で

    That’s just how it is. And if you can tie it all together with one consistent thread...

  278. 278.

    繋がってる人っていうのはやっぱり強い

    people whose story is connected like that definitely have an advantage.

  279. 279.

    です。で、面接感って実は内場お話しする

    They do. And to give you some insight into what interviewers actually do...

  280. 280.

    と矛盾を見てる。その矛盾を見つけた時に

    they look for inconsistencies. When they find one...

  281. 281.

    その矛盾に対して突っ込むっていう、ま、

    they press you on that inconsistency; well...

  282. 282.

    いわば修正があります。ま、そう

    you could say they have a tendency to do that. Well, that kind of...

  283. 283.

    やって暴くっていうのも1つ面接感の

    bringing things to light is also part of an interviewer’s...

  284. 284.

    やっぱりお仕事だから、それはなんか

    job, after all, so it isn’t as though they’re...

  285. 285.

    意地悪してるわけとかではないんですよね

    trying to be mean to you.

  286. 286.

    。うまく見せよう見せようとする場にどう

    Interviews inevitably tend to become situations where people try hard to present themselves well...

  287. 287.

    しても面接ってなりがちだからこそ矛盾点

    and precisely because of that, interviewers look for inconsistencies...

  288. 288.

    を探してそれについてはどうですかって

    and ask, “What do you have to say about this?”

  289. 289.

    いう風にやっぱり対話をして相手もやっぱ

    So you really need to engage in dialogue and draw things out of the other person as well.

  290. 290.

    引き出す必要があるなのでその矛盾って

    That is necessary. So, if you identify that inconsistency,

  291. 291.

    いう風なものがないとあなるほどねって

    unless there is something like that, it is hard to get them to say, “Ah, I see,”

  292. 292.

    いう風に納得をさせることができやすく

    whereas it makes it easier to convince them.

  293. 293.

    なります。例えばなんですけどこんな人が

    Let me give you an example. There was someone like this:

  294. 294.

    いました。1社目にブライダル会社に入っ

    For their first job, they joined a wedding company

  295. 295.

    てプランナーを10年やってまし

    and worked as a wedding planner for ten years.

  296. 296.

    たと。で、その後に土日祝日休みたいと

    After that, wanting to have weekends and public holidays off,

  297. 297.

    思って営業ジムになりました。だけどジム

    they became a sales administrator. But office work

  298. 298.

    は向いてなかった。半年でやめ

    was not a good fit, so they quit after six months.

  299. 299.

    ちゃいました。その後今現在は人事採用の

    After that, they moved into their current role in HR recruitment.

  300. 300.

    仕事をしています。で、次は教育

    That is their current job. And next, they want to move into education...

  301. 301.

    系に期待です。こういう風にその時々の

    I have high hopes for this field. If, like this, you take only what happened at each point in time

  302. 302.

    ものだけ事実だけ並べるとなんかすごく

    and simply list the facts, it really

  303. 303.

    コロコロ気が変わってるように今だと

    sounds now as though I kept changing my mind,

  304. 304.

    聞こえるじゃないですか。だけど

    doesn’t it? But

  305. 305.

    一貫性っていう風なところを例えば意識

    if, for example, you focus on maintaining consistency,

  306. 306.

    するとこんな風な話し方になるかなって

    I think you might present it like this.

  307. 307.

    思っています。例えば私は人と対話する

    That’s what I think. For example, I enjoy talking with people.

  308. 308.

    ことが好きです。だからこそ1社目

    That is precisely why, at my first company,

  309. 309.

    ウェディングプランナーの仕事に着きまし

    I took a job as a wedding planner.

  310. 310.

    た。人と対話をして誰かの幸せのために

    By talking with people and contributing to someone’s happiness,

  311. 311.

    なる、誰かの支えになる、役に

    supporting someone and being of

  312. 312.

    立つ、こういうやりがいを、ま、その

    service—this kind of fulfillment, well...

  313. 313.

    培

    Cultivation

  314. 314.

    だという風に思ったからこそ、もっと自分

    It was precisely because I felt that way that I wanted to explore more of what I

  315. 315.

    のやれることっていうのを探すために営業

    could do, so I took a sales

  316. 316.

    事務のお仕事に転職をしました。支える

    administration job. Supporting others

  317. 317.

    ことっていうのがその根感には繋がって

    is connected to that core motivation,

  318. 318.

    ますよね。で、それで挑戦をしたんです

    isn’t it? So I gave it a try,

  319. 319.

    けど、ただやっぱりやりがいという観点で

    but when it came to finding fulfillment,

  320. 320.

    もっと自分にできることを探したい。

    I wanted to find more things that I could do.

  321. 321.

    もっと自分で企画したり考えたり

    I realized that planning and thinking things through myself

  322. 322.

    することが好きだったんだなって改めて

    were things I really enjoyed,

  323. 323.

    気づいたんです。その経験から。

    thanks to that experience.

  324. 324.

    だから事務職は短期職だったけれども、今

    So although that administrative position was short-term, now

  325. 325.

    の人事の仕事を選んだんです。で、人事の

    So I chose a job in human resources. And HR...

  326. 326.

    仕事はやっぱりすごくフロントに立つ仕事

    is, after all, a very front-facing role,

  327. 327.

    ですよね。そして究極誰かをやっぱり

    right? And ultimately, it is about...

  328. 328.

    支える仕事とかに繋がってくる

    supporting someone in some way,

  329. 329.

    じゃないですか。そして面接もするし、

    isn’t it? You also conduct interviews,

  330. 330.

    説明会とかにも行くから対話をする。だ

    and attend information sessions, so you engage in dialogue. So...

  331. 331.

    から1社目のこのブライダルプランナーの

    I thought that the experience I gained as a wedding planner at my first company...

  332. 332.

    時の経験がまかせると思って採用の仕事に

    could be put to good use, so I went into recruitment.

  333. 333.

    着きました。そしてもう本当にこの仕事が

    And I truly came to love this job.

  334. 334.

    好きである。仕事が好きだし、人事として

    I love the work, and because I wanted...

  335. 335.

    のキャリアを積んでいきたいからこそ次

    to continue building my career in HR, my next goal...

  336. 336.

    はもっと人を定着させる入り口だけじゃ

    was to focus not only on bringing people in, but also on helping them stay longer...

  337. 337.

    なくってどうしたらもっと従業員が活躍

    So I began thinking about how I could help employees thrive more,

  338. 338.

    できるかっていうところを考えたく育成の

    and I wanted to focus on that question and move into employee development.

  339. 339.

    方に行きたいという風に思って現在のお

    That made me want to pursue that path, but in my current...

  340. 340.

    仕事では教育研修のポジションっていうの

    job, there simply isn’t a position in education and training,

  341. 341.

    がどうしてもないので外も見てみることに

    so I decided to look for opportunities outside the company as well.

  342. 342.

    しました。こうなってくるとやっぱり一貫

    Once you put it that way, the narrative is clearly very consistent.

  343. 343.

    性が高い。だからバラバラでも後付けで

    It has a high degree of consistency. So even if the pieces seem disconnected, you can later...

  344. 344.

    一貫性ストーリーにすることっていうのは

    turn them into one coherent story;

  345. 345.

    誰でも可能です。ただそのバカ正直に全て

    anyone can do that. Just don’t be so brutally honest that you include absolutely every...

  346. 346.

    の物事を切り取って言わないようにするっ

    single event exactly as it happened.

  347. 347.

    ていうことを意識するといいと思います。

    I think it’s good to keep that in mind.

  348. 348.

    なので対処法としては自分の根換今の話で

    So, as a way to handle this, identify your own core—using the example we just discussed...

  349. 349.

    言うと人が好きとか役に立ちたい

    In other words, things like liking people or wanting to be helpful—

  350. 350.

    とかっていうことでこれをまず根換を頂点

    take that as the foundation and starting point

  351. 351.

    において考える。そしてそれぞれ自分の

    and think from there. Then, within your own respective

  352. 352.

    食歴の中での共通点やその映った時の

    career history, identify common threads and what happened when you changed jobs,

  353. 353.

    エピソードを探る。そして一貫し

    looking for relevant episodes. Then see whether there is

  354. 354.

    ているかっていう風なところをまず

    a consistent thread, and first

  355. 355.

    ストーリーとして描いてみるといいと思い

    try to map it out as a story. I think that would be helpful.

  356. 356.

    ます。もしどうしてもやるのが難しいって

    If you still find it too difficult to do,

  357. 357.

    いう風になったらこれもやっぱり

    then, for this as well,

  358. 358.

    エージェントさんとかあとはあの信頼の

    you could ask a career agent or someone you

  359. 359.

    おけるお友達とかに聞いてもらう

    trust, such as a friend, to listen to you.

  360. 360.

    といいと思います。結構人がねよく判断し

    I think that would be helpful. Other people are often quite good at judging—

  361. 361.

    てくれるとあのあてメタ認知

    If they do that for you, it can also help with that kind of metacognition...

  362. 362.

    気づけたりとかもすると思うのでおすめ

    I think it can help you notice things too, so I recommend it.

  363. 363.

    です。はい。そして5番目です。面接無双

    Yes. All right, and now for number five: people who are unbeatable in interviews...

  364. 364.

    の人は対話をしています。そうなんですよ

    People who are unbeatable in interviews engage in dialogue. That's right.

  365. 365.

    ね。面接無双の人って面接しに行ってない

    You see, people who excel at interviews don't seem to be going there to be interviewed.

  366. 366.

    なって感じます。面接ってジャッジされる

    That's how it feels to me. We tend to think of an interview as a place where we're judged...

  367. 367.

    ばって思っちゃいますよね。だ

    ...don't we? But...

  368. 368.

    けどこう面接無双な人ってあの面接のこと

    But people who are exceptionally good at interviews don't regard an interview as...

  369. 369.

    を変な話みたいに思ってないんですよね。

    ...something strange or unusual, so to speak.

  370. 370.

    お互いを知る場だなって

    They see it as an opportunity to get to know each other.

  371. 371.

    思ってるから。そう思うと余裕が生まれる

    That's how they think about it. And thinking that way gives you composure.

  372. 372.

    んですよ。で、余裕が生まれた方が人って

    It really does. And when people feel more composed, they...

  373. 373.

    落ち着いて冷静で本質的な対話につがり

    It leads to calm, level-headed, and substantive dialogue,

  374. 374.

    ます。どうしてもジャッジされて

    but when you inevitably feel that you're being judged,

  375. 375.

    るっていう風になると移縮して言いたい

    you become intimidated and what you want to say

  376. 376.

    ことが伝えきれなかったりとか言葉を選び

    may not come across fully, or you may choose your words

  377. 377.

    すぎてしまう傾向がある。で、良さが出せ

    too carefully. That tendency exists, and it can keep your strengths

  378. 378.

    ないということはあると思います。なんで

    from showing, I think. So,

  379. 379.

    実はこれ1番大きいかもしれない。シーン

    this may actually be the biggest factor. Once that feeling

  380. 380.

    つくとやっぱり一緒に働きたいなって思っ

    is established, what ultimately matters is making them think, “I'd like

  381. 381.

    てもらえることが全てだと思うん

    to work with this person.”

  382. 382.

    ですよね。その印象をつけられるかどうか

    Right? It comes down to whether you can leave that impression.

  383. 383.

    。だから能力とかスキルとか経験って

    So ability, skills, and experience

  384. 384.

    もちろんなんですけど、最終的には

    of course matter, but ultimately...

  385. 385.

    やっぱり面接って人と人なので、

    After all, an interview is an interaction between people, so...

  386. 386.

    コミュニケーションとして捉えてるのが

    Seeing it as a form of communication...

  387. 387.

    やっぱり面接無双の特徴だなって

    is, I think, what characterizes people who excel at interviews.

  388. 388.

    いう風に思います。例えば相手の反応を

    That's what I think. For example, they watch the other person's reactions...

  389. 389.

    見るとかね、冷静層なのかがニコニコされ

    such as whether they seem composed or are smiling...

  390. 390.

    てるのかっていう相手の顔色もちゃんと見

    They carefully read the other person's expression to see which it is...

  391. 391.

    て

    and...

  392. 392.

    伺って対話展開をしています。あとは質問

    gauge their mood and develop the conversation accordingly. Another thing is the question...

  393. 393.

    の意図を理解するっていうのはさっきお

    Understanding the intent behind it is something I...

  394. 394.

    伝えしたところですよね。あとは時には

    mentioned earlier, right? Also, sometimes...

  395. 395.

    あの笑顔で雑談も交えるっていうのもコツ

    another tip is to smile and mix in some casual conversation.

  396. 396.

    です。結構やっぱ面接無双の人って

    People who are really good at interviews tend to...

  397. 397.

    コミュニケーションが上手っていう話を何

    I think I’ve talked many

  398. 398.

    度もしてると思うんですけど、1問一等

    times about being a good communicator, but a simple question-and-answer format

  399. 399.

    だけだと本当に面接感と候補者っていう

    really makes it feel like there’s an interviewer and a candidate.

  400. 400.

    感じなんですが、それ面白いですねとか、

    Instead, you can say things like, “That’s interesting,” or

  401. 401.

    今の会社でも近しいポイントあるかもです

    “There may be something similar at my current company,”

  402. 402.

    とか、あ、私もこういうことするのが好き

    or, “Oh, I also like doing this sort of thing,”

  403. 403.

    でとか、あ、じゃあこれってこうですか

    or, “Oh, then does that mean this works like this?”

  404. 404.

    何気ないちょっとした共通点を見つけた時

    When you notice a small, casual point you have in common,

  405. 405.

    に雑談として広げていく。もちろんメイン

    expand on it as casual conversation. Of course, you shouldn’t make it the main

  406. 406.

    にしちゃいけないんですけれども、そう

    focus, but by doing that,

  407. 407.

    やって面接感と対話する。よく私が

    you create a dialogue with the interviewer. One piece of advice I often

  408. 408.

    アドバイスをしているのは、その人とお

    give is to imagine that you and that person…

  409. 409.

    食事に行ったりとか飲みに行っ

    Imagine going out for a meal or for drinks...

  410. 410.

    てる時を想像してお話するといいですよて

    It’s good to speak as though you were out having drinks together.

  411. 411.

    。飲みに行ったりとかお食事行ってる時に

    When you go out for drinks or a meal...

  412. 412.

    面接っぽい話し方しないじゃないですか。

    You don’t talk as though you’re in an interview, do you?

  413. 413.

    何々さんはどうなんですかって逆質問

    You might ask them in return, “And how about you?”

  414. 414.

    したりとかもしますよね。だから

    You do that too, right? So...

  415. 415.

    一定の形式的なものはありながらもこの方

    Although there is a certain degree of formality, approach it...

  416. 416.

    と対話をするっていう意識で行くと結構

    with the mindset that you are having a dialogue with this person, and it will make quite a difference.

  417. 417.

    変わると思います。はい、というわけで

    I think it will make a real difference. All right, so...

  418. 418.

    いかがでしたでしょうか。面接無双の方の

    So, what did you think? We’ve looked at the traits of people who excel at interviews...

  419. 419.

    共通点5000をお話しさせていただき

    and discussed five things they have in common.

  420. 420.

    ました。ま、もちろん面接感のタイプとか

    Of course, factors such as the interviewer’s personality...

  421. 421.

    シチュエーションによって違ってくるかも

    It might vary depending on the situation,

  422. 422.

    しれないし、そんなに上手にできないよっ

    and for those who think, “I can’t do it that well,”

  423. 423.

    ていう人はできそうなことから1個ずつ

    just start with the things you think you can do, one at a time.

  424. 424.

    工夫してみるだけでも全然違ってくると

    I think even just trying to make small improvements

  425. 425.

    思います。気づいて欲しいのはやっぱり

    can make a huge difference. What I really want you to realize is

  426. 426.

    これ才能じゃないってことなんですよね。

    that this isn’t about talent.

  427. 427.

    考えて工夫した結果こうなってるっていう

    This is the result of thinking things through and finding ways to improve;

  428. 428.

    風なものなので学歴がとか私はキラキラ

    so it’s not about your educational background or thinking, “I don’t have an impressive

  429. 429.

    経歴じゃないからとかそういうことではな

    career history.” It’s not about things like that;

  430. 430.

    いっていう技術スキルなんだっていうこと

    it’s a technique—a skill—

  431. 431.

    を是非皆さんには思っていただきたいなと

    and I really hope all of you will keep that in mind.

  432. 432.

    いう風に思いました。なんで面接感

    That’s what I wanted to say. So, interviewers...

  433. 433.

    やっぱり敵じゃなくって自分のことを

    After all, instead of seeing them as an adversary, think of yourself as...

  434. 434.

    やっぱり素人

    just an ordinary person and, after all, an amateur.

  435. 435.

    の人っていう風に思うと肩の力が抜けるし

    Thinking of yourself that way helps you relax,

  436. 436.

    もお伝えをした対話とか

    and leads to the kind of dialogue I mentioned,

  437. 437.

    コミュニケーションっていう風なものに

    as well as better communication.

  438. 438.

    繋がってくるんじゃないのかなという風に

    I believe that is where it can ultimately lead.

  439. 439.

    思います。

    That’s what I think.

  440. 440.

    人事面接の本音、エージェントの裏事女

    We’ll cover candid truths about HR interviews and the inside story on recruiters,

  441. 441.

    など、これからも転職のリアルな情報、

    among other topics, and continue sharing realistic information about changing jobs,

  442. 442.

    本音という風なものを発信していきたい

    along with honest, unfiltered opinions.

  443. 443.

    なっていう風に思います。最新動画も

    That’s what I hope to keep doing. So you don’t miss our latest videos,

  444. 444.

    見逃さないように是非チャンネル

    please be sure to subscribe to the channel.

  445. 445.

    登録をよろしくお願いします。公式

    Please subscribe. Our official...

  446. 446.

    LINE概要欄にありますので是非いつも

    LINE account is linked in the description, so by all means, messages like “I always...”

  447. 447.

    見てますとかスタンプだけ押してくださる

    watch your videos,” or even just sending a sticker...

  448. 448.

    方とかもすごく力になるので面談希望とか

    is a huge source of support. You can also say that you’d like a consultation, or...

  449. 449.

    ね、こういうテーマ知りたいですっていう

    that you’d like to learn about a particular topic...

  450. 450.

    風なリクエストなどもね、是非送って

    Please feel free to send requests like those as well.

  451. 451.

    いただければと思います。というわけで

    I’d be glad to receive them. So, with that...

  452. 452.

    以上。元人事部長転職エージェントが本音

    That’s all. This has been “A Former HR Director and Career-Change Agent Candidly Explains...”

  453. 453.

    で話す面接無双する人の共通点5戦でした

    the Five Traits Shared by People Who Are Unbeatable in Interviews.”

  454. 454.

    。ありがとうございました。頑張ってね。

    Thank you very much. Keep up the good work!

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