Study skills and motivation · intermediate · 12 min
How to Practice Japanese Listening | Intermediate Japanese
Join Akane on a walk in Chiba as she shares practical advice for improving Japanese listening comprehension, including how to use material at the right level and listen actively.
A line from this lesson
みなさんこんにちは。あかね的日本語教室のあかねです
Hello, everyone. I'm Akane from Akane's Japanese Class.
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Japanese script with English translation
- 1.
みなさんこんにちは。あかね的日本語教室のあかねです
Hello, everyone. I'm Akane from Akane's Japanese Class.
- 2.
私は今千葉県の木更津駅から
I'm now at a park in Chiba Prefecture that...
- 3.
歩いて20分くらいで来ることができる公園にいます
...you can reach in about a 20-minute walk from Kisarazu Station.
- 4.
後ろにはテニスコートもあるし
There are tennis courts behind me,
- 5.
あとここから東京湾を見ることもできます
and you can also see Tokyo Bay from here.
- 6.
けっこう広い公園です
It's quite a large park.
- 7.
今日はここでみなさんと聴解について
Today, I'd like to talk with you here about listening comprehension.
- 8.
お話をしたいと思います
That's what I'd like to discuss.
- 9.
ちょっと座れそうな場所に移動します
I'll move somewhere that looks like a good place to sit.
- 10.
今日はくもりです
It's cloudy today.
- 11.
天気がいいと本当にすごくきれいな景色なんですけど
When the weather is nice, the scenery is truly beautiful, but...
- 12.
残念ですね
It's a shame.
- 13.
でも雨が降ってないだけマシだと思います
Still, I think it's better than if it were raining.
- 14.
この緑のものを何と言いますか?
What do you call this green stuff?
- 15.
これは芝生です
This is a lawn.
- 16.
芝生と言います
It's called shibafu, or lawn.
- 17.
でねこっちにテーブルと椅子があって座れます
And over here, there are tables and chairs where you can sit.
- 18.
ゴミ捨て禁止
No dumping of trash.
- 19.
持ち帰りましょうと書いてあります
It says, “Please take it home with you.”
- 20.
でね、あっちの方には
And over that way,
- 21.
スケートボードができるエリアもあります
there's also an area where you can skateboard.
- 22.
本当にね広い公園です
It really is a large park.
- 23.
私ここ久しぶりに来ました
It's been a long time since I last came here.
- 24.
どこに座ろうかな
Where should I sit?
- 25.
こっちを背に向けると東京湾が見えるから
If I sit with my back to this side, you'll be able to see Tokyo Bay,
- 26.
いいと思うんですけど
so I think that would be good.
- 27.
あっちにベンチがあるので。あそこに座りたいと思います
There's a bench over there, so... I think I'll sit there.
- 28.
ベンチに座りました
I've sat down on the bench.
- 29.
ちなみに今日は7月7日です
By the way, today is July 7.
- 30.
七夕です
It's Tanabata.
- 31.
ちょうど七夕の日にこの動画を撮影しています
I'm filming this video right on Tanabata.
- 32.
今日は火曜日ですね
Today is Tuesday.
- 33.
おととい、7月5日日曜日
The day before yesterday, Sunday, July 5,
- 34.
ちょうどJLPTがありましたね
the JLPT was held.
- 35.
JLPT受けた人お疲れ様でした
Well done to everyone who took the JLPT.
- 36.
どうでしたか?
How did it go?
- 37.
この動画が出るのはたぶん9月だと思うから
I think this video will probably come out in September, so...
- 38.
もう2か月前のことだから
by then, it will already have been two months,
- 39.
ちょっと記憶が薄れている人もいるかもしれませんが
so some of you may not remember it very clearly anymore, but...
- 40.
私がねThreadsに聴解難しかったですかという投稿をしたら
When I posted on Threads asking whether the listening section was difficult,
- 41.
けっこう多くの人が聴解が難しかったと
quite a lot of people said that the listening section was difficult.
- 42.
書いてくれました
They wrote that in response.
- 43.
人が多くなってきたので移動します
More people are gathering here, so I'm going to move.
- 44.
散歩してる人が本当に多いですね
There really are a lot of people out for a walk.
- 45.
ワンちゃんを散歩させている人とか
There are people walking their dogs, for example,
- 46.
ウォーキングしている人がけっこう多いです
and quite a lot of people are out walking for exercise.
- 47.
でね、聴解が難しかったとか
And, you know, some people said the listening section was difficult,
- 48.
読解が難しかったとか
or that the reading section was difficult.
- 49.
いろいろな感想があると思うんですけど
I imagine everyone has all sorts of impressions.
- 50.
私もやっぱり外国語を勉強しているときに
When I'm studying a foreign language, I also find that
- 51.
聴解が本当に難しいなといつも感じます
listening comprehension is always really difficult.
- 52.
見たらわかることって多いと思うんですよね
There are many things you can understand when you see them, right?
- 53.
単語でも文法でも
Whether it's vocabulary or grammar.
- 54.
でも聴解って聞いて
But with listening comprehension, you have to listen
- 55.
自分が知っている単語や文法を。いろいろ思い浮かべながら。意味を考えなきゃいけないですよね
and draw on the vocabulary and grammar you know, bringing various possibilities to mind, while figuring out what it means, right?
- 56.
しかも意味を考えるだけじゃなくてもちろん
And of course, you don't just have to think about the meaning—
- 57.
問題を解かなきゃいけないから
you also have to answer the questions.
- 58.
どの答えが合っているのか
You have to determine which answer is correct,
- 59.
1、2、3、4どれが正解なのか
which of 1, 2, 3, or 4 is the right one.
- 60.
問題を見ながら聞きながら
You have to look at the questions and listen at the same time,
- 61.
自分の頭でたくさん考えてやらなきゃいけないから
and do a lot of thinking in your head as you work through them.
- 62.
聴解って本当に難しいと思います
That's why I think listening comprehension is really difficult.
- 63.
それでね今回のテストを受けた人の感想の中に
Among the comments from people who took this test,
- 64.
こういう感想もありました
there were also comments like these.
- 65.
聴解の時にちょうど大雨が降ってきて
It suddenly started pouring during the listening section,
- 66.
聞き取れなかったとか
so they couldn't hear it clearly.
- 67.
隣に座っていた人が集中できていなくて
Or the person sitting next to them couldn't concentrate,
- 68.
たぶん、その雰囲気が伝わってきちゃったのかな
and perhaps that feeling rubbed off on them.
- 69.
それで自分も集中できなかった
As a result, they couldn't concentrate either.
- 70.
というふうに教えてくれた人もいました
Some people told me that was what happened to them.
- 71.
みなさんに聞きたいんですけど
I'd like to ask all of you something.
- 72.
普段聴解の問題を練習するときに
When you normally practice listening-comprehension questions,
- 73.
どうやって練習していますか?
how do you practice?
- 74.
JLPTを受ける人は。たぶんJLPT専用のテキストを使ったり
People taking the JLPT probably use textbooks specifically designed for the JLPT,
- 75.
過去問を解いたり練習問題を解いたり
work through past exam questions, or do practice exercises.
- 76.
していると思うんですけど
I imagine that's how you practice, but
- 77.
どういう環境で
In what kind of environment,
- 78.
どういう状態で練習していますか?
and under what conditions do you practice?
- 79.
待って、すごい坂がある
Wait, there's a really steep hill.
- 80.
坂になってますね
It turns into a slope here.
- 81.
ちょっと戻ります
I'll go back a little.
- 82.
ここ一番人が少なくていいや
This spot has the fewest people, so it'll do.
- 83.
もちろん家で聴解の練習をしたり
Of course, it's important to practice listening comprehension at home,
- 84.
学校や図書館、静かな場所で
or practice answering questions somewhere quiet,
- 85.
問題を解く練習をすることも大切です
such as at school or in a library.
- 86.
でも私のおすすめは
But what I recommend is that
- 87.
たまにはちょっと集中できないような環境
every now and then, you practice in an environment where it's a little difficult to concentrate—
- 88.
静かじゃない場所で
somewhere that isn't quiet.
- 89.
聴解の練習をしてみてください
Try practicing listening comprehension there.
- 90.
あと例えば試験だけじゃなくて
Also, this doesn't apply only to exams. For example,
- 91.
みなさんが日本のお店で注文するときもそうですよね
the same is true when you order at a restaurant or shop in Japan, right?
- 92.
もしかしたらそのお店はとてもにぎやかで
Perhaps that place is very lively,
- 93.
静かじゃないから聞き取りにくいかもしれません
so it may be hard to hear because it isn't quiet.
- 94.
やっぱり外国語だからこそ
Precisely because it is a foreign language,
- 95.
なるべく静かな環境で聞き取りたいっていうのは
I understand wanting to listen in as quiet an environment as possible.
- 96.
すごく理解できます
I completely understand that.
- 97.
でも試験会場とかお店がいつも静かな環境かといったら
But if you ask whether exam venues and shops are always quiet,
- 98.
そうではないですよね
that isn't the case, is it?
- 99.
だから私のおすすめは電車やバス
So my recommendation is to practice on trains or buses,
- 100.
あとはちょっとにぎやかなお店にいるときに
or when you're in a somewhat noisy place,
- 101.
聴解の問題を少し聞いてみたり
by listening to some listening-comprehension exercises,
- 102.
PodcastとかYouTubeの音声を聞いてみるということを
or trying to listen to audio from podcasts or YouTube.
- 103.
やってみてほしいです
I'd like you to give that a try.
- 104.
いろいろな環境で聴解の練習をする
Practicing listening comprehension in a variety of environments
- 105.
というのが私はすごく大切だと思います
is something I think is extremely important.
- 106.
そしてあとはどうして自分が聴解ができなかったのか
Next, think about why you couldn't understand what you heard
- 107.
何が問題でできなかったのかを
and what problem prevented you from doing so.
- 108.
ちょっと考えてみてください
Please take a moment to think about it.
- 109.
例えば問題が長くて集中できなかったとか
For example, perhaps the exercise was long and you couldn't concentrate,
- 110.
スピードが速かったから聞き取れなかった
or you couldn't make it out because it was too fast.
- 111.
わからない単語や文法が多くて
Perhaps there were many words and grammar points you didn't know,
- 112.
内容が理解できなかったなど
so you couldn't understand the content, for instance.
- 113.
聴解ができなかったといっても
Even when you say you couldn't understand the listening material,
- 114.
いろいろな問題や原因があります
there can be many different problems and causes.
- 115.
そしてそれは人それぞれ違うので
And because these differ from person to person,
- 116.
まずはどうして自分が聞き取れなかったのか
first analyze why you couldn't make out what was being said.
- 117.
分析をしてください
Please analyze the reason.
- 118.
分析をしたらその問題に基づいて
Once you've analyzed it, use that problem as your basis
- 119.
その問題をどうすれば解決できるのか
to think about how you can solve it,
- 120.
自分で考えてやってみてください
and then try putting your solution into practice.
- 121.
もしお店の人の会話が
If there is anyone who has trouble
- 122.
聞き取れないっていう人がいたら
understanding what staff in shops say,
- 123.
ごめんなさい、ちょっと宣伝になっちゃうんですけど。私が2年前に出版したこちら。『お出かけ日本語会話』を見てみてください
I'm sorry—this is going to sound a little promotional, but take a look at this book that I published two years ago, “Japanese Conversation for Going Out.”
- 124.
こちらの本では本当に
In this book, you can truly learn
- 125.
お店の人とお客さんとの
realistic conversations between staff and customers.
- 126.
リアルな会話が学べます
You can learn authentic conversations.
- 127.
敬語を使った表現もたくさんあるので
It also contains many expressions that use honorific language,
- 128.
実際にお店の人が使っていそうな会話が
so it includes lots of conversations that staff might actually use.
- 129.
たくさん載っています
There are many of them in the book.
- 130.
店員さんの話している言葉がわからないというのも
There are also various reasons why you might not understand what a shop assistant is saying,
- 131.
いろいろな原因があって
as there can be many different causes.
- 132.
さっき言ったように
As I mentioned earlier,
- 133.
敬語がたくさんあるからわからないとか
perhaps you don't understand because there is a lot of honorific language,
- 134.
スピードが速すぎるとか。いろいろな問題があると思うので
or perhaps the speaking speed is too fast. I think there can be all sorts of issues,
- 135.
それもね自分で分析しながら
so analyze those yourself as well
- 136.
練習をしてみてください
as you practice.
- 137.
もちろんさっきの本でもいいですし
Of course, the book I mentioned earlier is also a good option,
- 138.
YouTubeで私今まで
and on YouTube, I’ve also
- 139.
お店の人との会話をたくさん撮ってきたので
filmed lots of conversations with store and restaurant staff,
- 140.
ぜひその動画も見てください
so please check out those videos too.
- 141.
せっかくなのでちょっと景色もね。お見せしたいと思います
Since we’re here, I’d also like to show you a little of the scenery. I thought I’d show it to you.
- 142.
そういえば私が5月に出版した
That reminds me, regarding the book I published in May,
- 143.
『マンガで学ぼう!生活で使える日本語文法』を買ってくれた人が
someone who bought “Let’s Learn Through Manga! Practical Japanese Grammar for Everyday Life”
- 144.
この本の中からも
told me that, from this book as well,
- 145.
N3だったかなN2だったかな
I think it was on the N3—or perhaps the N2;
- 146.
どっちか忘れてしまったんですけど
I’ve forgotten which one,
- 147.
この本に載っていた文法が試験に出ましたと
but a grammar point in this book appeared on the exam.
- 148.
教えてくれた人もいました
There was someone who told me that.
- 149.
すごく嬉しかったです
That made me very happy.
- 150.
文法の本はね本当に買ってくれた方が多くて
So many people bought the grammar book,
- 151.
お出かけ日本語会話もそうなんですけど
and the same goes for “Japanese Conversation for Going Out,”
- 152.
この5月に出版した文法の本も
but this grammar book I published in May as well
- 153.
本当に多くの方が買ってくださって
was bought by a great many people,
- 154.
インスタのDMとかコメントで
and through Instagram DMs and comments,
- 155.
買いましたとか勉強になります
people tell me, “I bought it” or “It’s helping me study,”
- 156.
役に立ちますというコメントをたくさん送ってくれます
and send me lots of comments saying, “It’s useful.”
- 157.
本当にありがとうございます
Thank you so much.
- 158.
もうちょっと晴れてたらよかったんだけどなぁ
I wish it had been a little sunnier, though.
- 159.
あそこにね赤い橋があるんですけど
There’s a red bridge over there.
- 160.
ちょっと拡大してみますね
Let me zoom in a little.
- 161.
あの赤い橋は木更津市の観光名所です
That red bridge is a famous tourist attraction in Kisarazu City.
- 162.
観光スポットです
It’s a sightseeing spot.
- 163.
もし木更津という場所に来ることがあったら
If you ever come to a place called Kisarazu,
- 164.
ぜひ行ってみてください
please be sure to visit it.
- 165.
ちなみに東京駅から木更津駅までは
Incidentally, from Tokyo Station to Kisarazu Station,
- 166.
電車で1時間半くらいかかります
it takes about an hour and a half by train.
- 167.
日帰りでも行ける距離ですね
It’s close enough for a day trip.
- 168.
海鮮丼も食べられますし
You can eat seafood rice bowls there,
- 169.
アウトレットがあるので
and since there’s an outlet mall,
- 170.
買い物したい人にもおすすめのスポットです
it’s also a recommended spot for people who want to shop.
- 171.
そういえば言い忘れていました
That reminds me—I forgot to mention something.
- 172.
たぶん来週か再来週
Probably next week or the week after,
- 173.
ディクテーションの動画を出そうと思っています
I’m planning to release a dictation video.
- 174.
なので聴解の練習をしたい人は
So, if you want to practice listening comprehension,
- 175.
来週か再来週の動画もぜひ見てください
please be sure to watch next week’s or the following week’s video too.
- 176.
チャンネル登録もぜひよろしくお願いします
And please subscribe to the channel.
- 177.
それでは今日の動画も最後まで見てくださって
Thank you so much for watching today’s video
- 178.
本当にありがとうございました
all the way to the end.
- 179.
また何か話してほしいことがあったら。コメントで教えてください
If there’s anything else you’d like me to talk about, please let me know in the comments.
- 180.
あと私のインスタグラムもぜひフォローしてください
Also, please follow me on Instagram.
- 181.
それでは今日の動画はここまでです
That’s all for today’s video.
- 182.
また来週の動画でお会いしましょう
See you again in next week’s video.
- 183.
バイバイ
Bye-bye.